Notes
Outline
The law of special
educational needs
Nick Armstrong
Tooks Court Chambers
Introduction
School level
Rather than FE
Or community care
And present provision rather than past problems
Legal outline
Needs rather than resources
Unless two ways of doing it
Statement when provision not normally available to mainstream schools
Education/non-education needs
Specificity
Procedural outline
School based stages
Assessment
Decision whether or not to statement
Statement
Timetable
6 weeks to decide whether to assess
10 weeks to decide whether to statement
2 weeks to make statement
8 weeks to draft it
Total 26 weeks
Assessment
Parent or school request
Keep a copy
Submit any expert evidence
Diarise 6 weeks & chase
Statement
Resources not normally available
Examples at Code para 8.13 include:
Specialist teaching
Daily CSA support
Significant piece of equipment
Regular involvement of non-educational agencies
Special school
Contents
Six parts
Specificity
But E v LB Newham [2003] EWCA Civ 9 & R (IPSEA) v SSES [2003] EWCA Civ 7
Education/non-education
Marshall your expert evidence; note SLT
Choice of school
Choice of school
Maintained schools distinguished:  Sch 27
Independent schools:
Prove cannot meet needs
O/wise costs:  Oxfordshire & GB [2001] EWCA Civ 1358 & S v Somerset CC [2002] EWHC 1808 (Admin)
Now very difficult
Education otherwise:  T v SENT & Wiltshire CC [2002] EWHC 1474 (Admin)
There are arguments but to win at SENDisT level you need to show nowhere else can meet needs
Remedies
SENDisT against:
Refusal to assess
Refusal to statement
Content of statement
Decision to cease to maintain
Statutory appeal
Also consider judicial review, complaints and the monitoring officer
Negligence actions
Funding is key
The SENDisT
Two month time limit
Appeal, statement of case & late evidence
Legal chair & two experts
About four months to list
No legal aid for the hearing
Other issues
Have mentioned negligence actions
Also consider:
Bullying
Human rights
FEC issues
Exclusion of children with SEN
DDA issues
Community care
The law of special
educational needs
Nick Armstrong
Tooks Court Chambers